Melamine toxicity: one more culprit in calcium kidney lithiasis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Gut Bacteria and Melamine Toxicity
Melamine and its potential toxicity have drawn increased attention since a 2008 crisis in China in which milk, infant formula, and other foods were illegally laced with the chemical in order to increase their apparent protein content. That contamination affected an estimated 294,000 infants and children, with more than 50,000 hospitalizations and at least 6 deaths. In a new analysis of specific...
متن کامل[Surgical therapy of lithiasis in horseshoe kidney].
OBJECTIVE To present our centre's experience in the surgical treatment of lithiasis in patients with horseshoe kidney. MATERIAL AND METHODS From October 2007 to March 2011 we treated 10 patients with renal lithiasis in their horseshoe kidneys. Retrospectively, we reviewed the symptoms, medical and surgical history, the characteristics of the stones (size, location, composition) and treatments...
متن کاملCalcium renal lithiasis and bone mineral density. Importance of bone metabolism in urinary lithiasis.
CONTEXT Calcium Nephrolithiasis is a multifactorial disease; in its pathophysiology is involved various minerals and metabolic factors that may be altered, including bone and phosphor-calcium metabolism. OBJECTIVE To establish the scientific evidence and demonstrate the relationship between calcium nephrolithiasis and bone mineral density loss, through the use of bone turnover markers, serum ...
متن کاملOvarian Toxicity in Female Rats after Oral Administration of Melamine or Melamine and Cyanuric Acid
Although the toxicity of melamine to the kidneys and testes is well known, few studies have investigated the effects of melamine on female reproductive organs. Therefore, this study explores the effects of oral administration melamine or melamine and cyanuric acid for 28 days on the ovaries of female rats. Rats that were exposed to the mixture exhibited reduced ovarian and uterine weights, a sh...
متن کاملIn vitro toxicity of melamine against Tetrahymena pyriformis cells
This study assessed the toxicity of melamine against the unicellular eukaryotic system of Tetrahymena (T.) pyriformis exposed to 0, 0.05, 0.25, 0.5, 2.5, and 5 mg/mL of melamine. Cell growth curves of different cultures, the half maximum inhibition concentration (IC(50)) value of melamine, and morphological changes in cells were obtained via optical and transmission electron microscopic observa...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Kidney International
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0085-2538
DOI: 10.1038/ki.2011.174